Studying Abroad or Long-distance Learning?
You probably have sat in a classroom where you can communicate with classmates and teachers perfectly and listen to a lecture before. (See picture 1.) However, speaking of studying abroad, do you prefer studying in a foreign country or learning by watching course videos? With the quick advancement of technology, digital devices have become more and more convenient and common. People studying abroad used to endure more loneliness because letters were their only option of keeping in touch with friends and families. Now, you can send pictures and videos or call people at any time to let others know how you are doing, and vice versa. It seems like studying overseas has become less troublesome. Yet, some people can’t do that even if they want to. Money is one common issue behind this. Thus, they choose an alternative, long-distance learning. Both of these studying methods have their pros and cons, and everyone also has different needs. Therefore, understanding the three major differences—culture, flexibility, and cost—between studying abroad and long-distance learning will help you decide which is more suitable for you.
Picture 1
When you are in another country, you will experience culture shock, but this can also broaden your horizon; on the other hand, it is very difficult to completely immerse yourself in an exotic culture by watching videos. Throwing yourself into a foreign environment and stepping out of your comfort zone can be scary. You will definitely need some time to adjust. However, once you conquer this challenge, the result is rewarding. With a new understanding of another culture, you will be able to view world events from a different perspective or context. Despite the unsettling attempt to fit in, you may also feel adventurous because you can explore exotic things (see picture 2) and build international relationships. Furthermore, learning the local language is a likely requirement for you to survive in another country. This skill can help you with more than ordering food or chatting with the locals. According to research by Dr. Thomas Bak (2014) and University of Granada (2013), bilingual people have better memory and cognitive abilities. On the other hand, with long-distance learning, you will not be able to fully experience a different culture. This is not necessarily a downside though. Some people may study better in a familiar environment, and distance learning enables you to study anywhere you prefer. Without having to move overseas and adapting to new life routines, more time will be available for you to focus on learning.
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In contrast to the fixed schedule of studying abroad, the schedule of long-distance learning is more flexible. Let’s say you have a formal job but want to keep gaining new knowledge or even get an academic degree. Quitting your steady job to go back to school does not seem like an ideal solution. Nevertheless, via online courses, working and studying at the same time is plausible because you will have full control of when to take lessons. It also allows you to study at your own pace. For example, if you have trouble understanding one part, you can re-watch it as many times as you need before moving on. Even when you are on a business trip or vacation, you will not fall behind the lessons. All you need for pursuing higher studies is the Internet and a laptop. Where you are on this big blue marble does not greatly affect your learning. Nonetheless, for long-distance learning to have the best outcome, whether you can balance your study with other parts of your life is essential. Learning requires dedication. In other words, you should manage your time well so that you spend enough time on the courses. (See picture 3.) While you are listening to the lessons, be sure to get rid of any possible distractions like cellphones and just concentrate on studying.
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Another difference is that moving overseas is going to cost a fortune, whereas studying by watching videos is extremely cheap. Before you set foot on the country you will study, you have to buy a plane ticket first. After landing, you may still need to pay for public transportation like trains or buses to get to your dorm. Of course, you do not live in the dorm for free, and it can be expensive. Dropping your luggage in your room, buying groceries will probably be your next plan. These include a lot of things, such as tissues, utensils, and cleaning supplies just to name a few. Then, before finally starting the courses, you need to pay tuition fees and textbooks. Moreover, if you study in regions like Europe or the US where the price is higher than in Taiwan, you will spend even more money. On the contrary, long-distance learning is a more economical option. Since you do not need to change your lifestyle and your accommodation at all, compared with studying abroad, you will be able to save a lot of money. (See picture 4). The best thing is that some online courses are free. Thus, you do not need to pay any tuition fees.
Picture 4
In this fast-changing world, learning is a lifelong task for everybody. A young student may want to study abroad to expand his or her horizon. An office worker who works nine-to-five may take online lessons in his or her free time to get a master’s degree. One learning method may not fit everyone’s learning style. Although studying abroad is more expensive, you will be able to learn about a different culture, while long-distance learning offers a cheaper and more flexible method. They both have their own strengths. After understanding their differences, ask yourself what you truly need instead of choosing the one that seems better. After all, what’s important is to pick the one that attends to your needs.
References
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Studying Abroad Vs Distance Learning: What To Choose? Retrieved from: https://romanroams.com/en/studying-abroad-vs-distance-learning/
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BBC News. (2014). Learning second language 'slows brain ageing.' Retrieved from: https://www.bbc.com/news/health-27634990
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Science Daily. (2013). Bilingual children have a better 'working memory' than monolingual children. Retrieved from: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2013/02/130220084444.htm